NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
Chamberlain University NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes– Step-By-Step Guide
This guide will demonstrate how to complete the Chamberlain University NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes assignment based on general principles of academic writing. Here, we will show you the A, B, Cs of completing an academic paper, irrespective of the instructions. After guiding you through what to do, the guide will leave one or two sample essays at the end to highlight the various sections discussed below.
How to Research and Prepare for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
Whether one passes or fails an academic assignment such as the Chamberlain University NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes depends on the preparation done beforehand. The first thing to do once you receive an assignment is to quickly skim through the requirements. Once that is done, start going through the instructions one by one to clearly understand what the instructor wants. The most important thing here is to understand the required format—whether it is APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.
After understanding the requirements of the paper, the next phase is to gather relevant materials. The first place to start the research process is the weekly resources. Go through the resources provided in the instructions to determine which ones fit the assignment. After reviewing the provided resources, use the university library to search for additional resources. After gathering sufficient and necessary resources, you are now ready to start drafting your paper.
How to Write the Introduction for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
The introduction for the Chamberlain University NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes is where you tell the instructor what your paper will encompass. In three to four statements, highlight the important points that will form the basis of your paper. Here, you can include statistics to show the importance of the topic you will be discussing. At the end of the introduction, write a clear purpose statement outlining what exactly will be contained in the paper. This statement will start with “The purpose of this paper…” and then proceed to outline the various sections of the instructions.
How to Write the Body for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
After the introduction, move into the main part of the NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes assignment, which is the body. Given that the paper you will be writing is not experimental, the way you organize the headings and subheadings of your paper is critically important. In some cases, you might have to use more subheadings to properly organize the assignment. The organization will depend on the rubric provided. Carefully examine the rubric, as it will contain all the detailed requirements of the assignment. Sometimes, the rubric will have information that the normal instructions lack.
Another important factor to consider at this point is how to do citations. In-text citations are fundamental as they support the arguments and points you make in the paper. At this point, the resources gathered at the beginning will come in handy. Integrating the ideas of the authors with your own will ensure that you produce a comprehensive paper. Also, follow the given citation format. In most cases, APA 7 is the preferred format for nursing assignments.
How to Write the Conclusion for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
After completing the main sections, write the conclusion of your paper. The conclusion is a summary of the main points you made in your paper. However, you need to rewrite the points and not simply copy and paste them. By restating the points from each subheading, you will provide a nuanced overview of the assignment to the reader.
How to Format the References List for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
The very last part of your paper involves listing the sources used in your paper. These sources should be listed in alphabetical order and double-spaced. Additionally, use a hanging indent for each source that appears in this list. Lastly, only the sources cited within the body of the paper should appear here.
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NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
Review the story at the link below before posting to the discussion:
Rau, J. (2015). Half of nation’s hospitals fail again to escape Medicare’s readmission penalties. Kaiser Health News. Retrieved from http://khn.org/news/half-of-nations-hospitals-fail-again-to-escape-medicares-readmission-penalties/ (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
After you have finished, consider how you would respond to the following situation:
Your local hospital has received notice from CMS (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid) regarding their readmission rates.
- As a BSN prepared nurse, you have been asked to serve as a consultant to suggest a new Quality (Performance) Improvement process for ONE of the areas of deficiency. Write some brief steps (suggestions) for improvement as you contemplate accepting the consulting opportunity.
- Share practice improvements utilized from your own clinical nursing experiences that have led to enhanced patient outcomes.
Sample Answer for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
What factors should be considered when dealing with decisions where the nurse and patient hold differing values?
When both the patient and the nurse hold varying decisions, it is the duty of the nurse to alienate their own values and beliefs for the general benefit of the patient. If it happens that the nurse has a dissimilar value than the given patient then the nurse has to respect the patient’s wishes regardless of how they may feel (Burkhardt, & Nathaniel, 2013). For instance, I had a patient whose culture believed that avoiding eye contact is a sign of respect to the nurse and the health care practitioner. However, this is contrary to my own culture which states that avoiding eye contact could be disrespectful and even suspicious. Thus, because I did not want to offend the patient, I handled them using the cultural belief.
Give one example of a situation where patient empowerment might pose an ethical dilemma for a nurse
When working with the patients, nurses will always have a number of occasions when they have to consider nursing ethical principles to help with difficult types of situations. An example of a scenario where patient empowerment might subject a nurse to ethical dilemma is a case of disclosing medical conditions. This entails telling the truth to a given patient versus being deceptive. The nurse is obliged to the patient and various available ethical principles regarding nonmleficence and cases of fidelity support that obligation (Burkhardt, & Nathaniel, 2013). This entails the obligation of preventing harm and that of remaining faithful to their colleagues. Nevertheless, the values of the nurses regarding telling the truth must also be respected.
If you feel a patient is making an unwise decision, how would you respond?
Patients rarely disagree with the clinicians who are attending to them. In the case of a disagreement, under a number of circumstances, this may lead to their capacity of making decisions becoming questionable (Castro et al., 2016). If a patient makes unwise decisions, it becomes pertinent that a nurse questions whether they possess the capacity to undertake the said decision. For instance, I was in a situation where a certain patient refused life-saving treatment. Alongside the doctor, we deduced that the patient lacked the capacity to comprehend, retain as well as weigh the relevant information.
Should there be limits on patient empowerment?
There must be limit given to patient empowerment since it’s never the answer to all the nursing issues. Research have to be conducted to help with clarifying and tightening up the ideology of patient empowerment and make sure that the clinicians and patients alike have consensus on that which is important (Castro et al., 2016). Having said that there needs to be a limit to patient empowerment since the belief that more information leads to better decision-making is fallacious.
References
Burkhardt, M. A., & Nathaniel, A. K. (2013). Ethics & issues in contemporary nursing. Stamford, CT: Cengage Learning.
Castro, E. M., Van Regenmortel, T., Vanhaecht, K., Sermeus, W., & Van Hecke, A. (2016). Patient empowerment, patient participation and patient-centeredness in hospital care: a concept analysis based on a literature review. Patient education and counseling, 99(12), 1923-1939.
Sample Answer 2 for NR 447 Week 5: Patient Outcomes
The technological advancement in the field of healthcare has brought a lot of transformation in the healthcare system. Technology has changed the disease industry into a scientific wellness industry. The revolutions have been possible due to healthcare informatics (Xhafa et al., 2015). The application of big data is changing different organizational processes. The rapidly expanding predictive analytics and artificial intelligence are expected to drive breakthroughs in different populations’ health and the individual healthcare that is more personalized. Nurses and other healthcare professionals need accurate and elaborate information to care for the patients safely. They should be able to assess medical histories, laboratory data, medication lists, as well as the interdisciplinary/physicians team notes to have a complete picture of the patient’s clinical status. Nurses often use the above information efficiently to make decisions that can enhance patients outcomes. Nurse informaticists, physicians, pharmacists, and other specialists in the healthcare processes play significant roles in the general improvement and development of healthcare technology. These approaches often rely on data that are collected within the healthcare systems. The purpose of this paper is to propose a nursing informatics project for an organization that aims at improving patient outcomes or patient-care efficiency.
Project Scope
The project is about developing life-saving technology that will be able to enhance the management of sepsis in different healthcare institutions. The project will incorporate strategies geared towards detecting the signs of sepsis for early healthcare interventions. Sepsis is a life-threatening complication that kills almost a quarter million patients every year. The condition is attributed to the body’s extreme response to infections. When fully developed and implemented in the healthcare system, the life-saving technology will be able to sift through the patients’ electronic health records and alert healthcare providers about early signs of deadly syndromes. The system mainly involves the use of data that has been collected over time. In other words, the system can be linked to the databases consisting of patient’s data. The system will involve the development of algorithms from the pasterns of data that have been collected over a given time (Carrington & Tiase, 2018). Before embarking on the development of the system, there will be intensive research processes to determine the viability of data as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the system to both the healthcare professionals and the patients. Also, the research processes will be applied to enhance the development of essential factors that can transform the efficiency of the system.
Stakeholders to be Impacted by the Project
The project will impact different departments in the healthcare system as well as different healthcare professionals. Stakeholders refer to the individuals who will be affected by the project at any given point. Stakeholder’s input can also impact the project outcomes directly. Therefore, there is a need for good stakeholder management and continuous communication to enhance the project’s success. Stakeholders may also refer to the individuals with interest in the project. Typically, they are team members that play different roles in ensuring the success of the entire project. For this project, the typical key stakeholders will include customers or those who will be directly involved in the use of the product being developed; such individuals include nurses and the entire health professionals (Kalem & Turhan, 2015). There will be a project manager or a leader involved in controlling different activities to enhance the success of the project. Project team members, including those with diverse skills and capabilities in ensuring the success of the project. Project sponsors, steering committees, and executives will also form part of the stakeholders. These stakeholders will be incorporated into the entire project to ensure that all the aspects or activities are well implemented.
The project will have both internal and external stakeholders. Internal stakeholders will involve those within the organization. Internal stakeholders will include top management, project team members, co-workers, internal customers, and resource managers. Internal customers will include nursing professionals and other healthcare experts such as physicians and doctors. On the other hand, external stakeholders will involve government entities, suppliers, as well as contractors and subcontractors.
Patient Outcomes or Patient-Care Efficiencies the Project Aims At Improving
The project aims at establishing life-saving technology that will improve the diagnosis of sepsis and the management of patients suffering from the same condition. Sepsis is a life-threatening health complication that results from the body’s response to infections. In most cases, the immune system protects our bodies from infection; however, it can sometimes go into override in response to different infections. Sepsis often causes complications in the treatment processes and leads to many patients being under care. As a result, there is always the need to establish accurate approaches that can be applied in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. The project, therefore, established data-driven and scientific approaches in the diagnosis and management of sepsis. The project, thus, aims at improving the quality of healthcare delivery and the general management of patients with conditions related to sepsis. Efficiency in the diagnosis of sepsis will allow healthcare professionals to establish effective healthcare processes that will ensure efficiency in the treatment outcomes. For instance, with this system, healthcare professionals will be able to understand the exact treatment approaches required to enhance the management of patients suffering from sepsis.
Technologies Needed To Successfully Implement the Project
Electronic health record system is one of the technologies required to successfully implement this project (Mettler, 2016). Also, healthcare databases will be applied in the successful implementation of the project. Given that the project will rely on healthcare or patient data, these technologies will become useful resources in ensuring that all the aspects of the projects are achieved. Also, different software programs will be required in the process of developing and implementing the project. The final product, which is the life-saving technology, will be integrated into some of the technological products already in use in different healthcare systems. For instance, healthcare databases and the EHR system will provide data that will enhance early diagnosis of sepsis using life-saving technology.
Project Team
The project will consist of project manager who will control all the activities being undertaken. Healthcare professionals will also be incorporated in the project to ensure that everything aligns with the healthcare procedures. Also, there will be Project sponsors, steering committees, and executives who will ensure effective planning processes, including the organization of funds. Finally, there will be the incorporation of nurse informaticist in the project team to provide nursery advice on the approaches that ought to be undertaken to enhance the project’s successful outcomes.
Conclusion
Successful implementation of the project will be determined by the effective integration of the stakeholders. When fully implemented, the end product, life-saving technology, will improve the management of patients suffering from sepsis. Also, the end-product will ensure that there is a general improvement in healthcare quality delivery. The technological advancement in the field of healthcare has brought a lot of transformation in the healthcare system. Technology has changed the disease industry to a scientific wellness industry. The project, therefore, aims at improving the quality of healthcare delivery and the general management of patients with conditions related to sepsis.
References
Carrington, J. M., & Tiase, V. L. (2018). Nursing informatics year in review. Nursing administration quarterly, 37(2), 136-143. https://journals.lww.com/naqjournal/Abstract/2013/04000/Nursing_Informatics_Year_in_Review.9.aspx
Kalem, G., & Turhan, Ç. (2015). Mobile technology applications in the healthcare industry for disease management and wellness. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 2014-2018. https://pii/S1877042815036952
Mettler, M. (2016, September). Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here. In 2016 IEEE 18th international conference on e-health networking, applications and services (Healthcom) (pp. 1-3). IEEE. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7749510/
Xhafa, F., Li, J., Zhao, G., Li, J., Chen, X., & Wong, D. S. (2015). Designing a cloud-based electronic health record system with attribute-based encryption. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 74(10), 3441-3458. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11042-013-1829-6
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APA Writing Checklist
Use this document as a checklist for each paper you will write throughout your GCU graduate
program. Follow specific instructions indicated in the assignment and use this checklist to help ensure correct grammar and APA formatting. Refer to the APA resources available in the GCU Library and Student Success Center.
☐ APA paper template (located in the Student Success Center/Writing Center) is utilized for the correct format of the paper. APA style is applied, and format is correct throughout.
☐ The title page is present. APA format is applied correctly. There are no errors.
☐ The introduction is present. APA format is applied correctly. There are no errors.
☐ Topic is well defined.
☐ Strong thesis statement is included in the introduction of the paper.
☐ The thesis statement is consistently threaded throughout the paper and included in the conclusion.
☐ Paragraph development: Each paragraph has an introductory statement, two or three sentences as the body of the paragraph, and a transition sentence to facilitate the flow of information. The sections of the main body are organized to reflect the main points of the author. APA format is applied correctly. There are no errors.
☐ All sources are cited. APA style and format are correctly applied and are free from error.
☐ Sources are completely and correctly documented on a References page, as appropriate to assignment and APA style, and format is free of error.
Scholarly Resources: Scholarly resources are written with a focus on a specific subject discipline and usually written by an expert in the same subject field. Scholarly resources are written for an academic audience.
Examples of Scholarly Resources include: Academic journals, books written by experts in a field, and formally published encyclopedias and dictionaries.
Peer-Reviewed Journals: Peer-reviewed journals are evaluated prior to publication by experts in the journal’s subject discipline. This process ensures that the articles published within the journal are academically rigorous and meet the required expectations of an article in that subject discipline.
Empirical Journal Article: This type of scholarly resource is a subset of scholarly articles that reports the original finding of an observational or experimental research study. Common aspects found within an empirical article include: literature review, methodology, results, and discussion.
Adapted from “Evaluating Resources: Defining Scholarly Resources,” located in Research Guides in the GCU Library.
☐ The writer is clearly in command of standard, written, academic English. Utilize writing resources such as Grammarly, LopesWrite report, and ThinkingStorm to check your writing.
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