NR 505 What factors might influence the particular data collection method that is used within a research study?
NR 505 What factors might influence the particular data collection method that is used within a research study?
NR 505 What factors might influence the particular data collection method that is used within a research study?
Gathering and analyzing data is a critical aspect of the research process. Consider the various methods of producing evidence and respond to the following:
What factors might influence the particular data collection method that is used within a research study?
How will those data collection methods and analysis impact the study results?
What strategies might be used for data collection in a qualitative study, and how are those strategies similar to and different from strategies used in a quantitative study.
Gathering and Analyzing Data
The research processes often involve data collection and analysis. Depending on the methodology applied, data collection processes often involve different approaches, including the application of questionnaires, extractions of information from the databases, as well as one-on-one interviews. Some other data collection methods include observations, interviews, focus groups, documents, and records. The types of data collection selected depend on the variables, types of data to be collected, the research questions, as well as the availability of resources to be used in the research process (Flaxman et al., 2018). The types of data collection process may also be defined by the number of respondents as well as the level of skills and the number of individuals involved in the research process. The purpose of this paper is to determine factors that influence data collection processes.
Factors That Impacts the Application of Questionnaires in the
Data Collection Processes
The application of questionnaires is one of the common methods of data collection applied in the research processes. The application of questionnaires in the data collection processes often involves a lot of costs and human capital. Therefore, the cost is one of the major factors that impact the application of questionnaires in the data collection processes. The application of questionnaires may also be impacted by the ethical issues surrounding the research process. For example, the confidentiality of information may significantly influence how the questionnaires are formulated and presented to the respondents. To ensure confidentiality of information during data collection processes, digital questionnaires can be used, which can, in turn, increased the costs of data collection processes.
How Data Collection Methods and Analysis Can Impact the Study Results
The data collection methods and analysis can significantly impact the study outcomes. The application of
NR 505 What factors might influence the particular data collection method that is used within a research study
questionnaires in the process of data collection may enhance the accuracy of the data collection, given that participants often express their honest opinions on different issues and the questions asked. The above scenario may lead to accuracy in the data analysis outcomes and further lead to validity, accuracy, and applicability of the research or study results. On the other hand, one-on-one interviews may significantly lead to valid research outcomes that reflect the perception of people under the study. In general, the methods applied in the data collection processes often depend on the study methodology as well as the types of variables involved in the study process.
Data Collection Processes in Qualitative Research
Some of the data collection processes used in qualitative research include observations, textual or visual analysis, as well as interviews. These strategies are different from the ones used in quantitative studies because they do not involve primary data. In other words, they only involve the collection of secondary data that have been collected and recorded. The data collection strategies in qualitative research are not costly compared to the ones applied in the quantitative research processes (Clark & Vealé, 2018). The similarity between the two methods is that they both involve respondents, and also they always comply with the ethics and legal regulations that guide research processes.
Conclusion
The underlying need for data collection is to obtain or capture the quality evidence that aims at answering all the research questions that have been posed. Through the data collection process, researchers and business management can acquire quality information that is a precondition or prerequisite in the decision-making processes. There are different factors that can generally influence data collection processes. Some of these factors may include the cost involved in the data collection processes, ethical issues guiding the research processes, privacy issues, cultural sensitivity, as well as time and timing. Before engaging in the data collection processes, there is always the need to consider the above factors.
References
Clark, K. R., & Vealé, B. L. (2018). Strategies to enhance data collection and analysis in qualitative research. Radiologic technology, 89(5), 482CT-485CT. http://www.radiologictechnology.org/content/89/5/482CT.extract
Flaxman, A. D., Stewart, A., Joseph, J. C., Alam, N., Alam, S. S., Chowdhury, H., … & Riley, I. D. (2018). Collecting verbal autopsies: improving and streamlining data collection processes using electronic tablets. Population health metrics, 16(1), 1-9. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12963-018-0161-9
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